The point of view that does not need intellectual memory in the generation below education is improper. Really knowledge of sex of a lot of foundations can pass Baidu to get a result now, but if do not remember these content,get fluently, innovation studies be very difficult implementation.
The picture comes from " visual China "
[editor's note] when artificial intelligence comes over, education of hope for creativity can help the mankind surmount artificial intelligence generally may be now only the good will of people, to realize this desire us must the creativity education with better put to good use, education of this kind of creativity should not ignore intellectual education, teach the creativity that the student stimulates on the foundation in knowledge however.
Article head hair teachs capital talking at EduMax, peak of author banquet eaves; Edit by 100 million Europe, offer reference of trade public figure.
Since alpha Go since beating Li Shishi, the discussion day that surpasses the mankind about artificial intelligence very a day. Li Kaifu's opinion on public affairs " doctor of analyst of the member that artificial intelligence will replace credit, member that assistant of phone sale, lawyer, reporter, stock market trades, research, radiative family waits the mankind of 50% a moment profession " let people generate panic. Here the circumstance falls, artificial intelligence of acquiesce of a lot of people can and the job that can replace a person to do a few repeatability only, consequently the mankind the dignity to safeguard oneself, for guarantee against unemployment, ought to emphasize the imagination of the generation below education and creativity, think artificial intelligence cannot accomplish imagination and creativity.
In teaching a trade education imagination and creativity are in the thing that any timeses are not a fault, but, think artificial intelligence does not have creativity to be able to cause large quantities of artificial intelligence to reach what its apply domain practitioner to object however. Chess master Gary Kasipaluofu (Garry Kasparov) in by deep blue after sufferring a defeat, once had said, he from creativity saw greatly in blue way. Artificial intelligence expert, wu Enda of chief scientist of Baidu artificial intelligence also is in before accept when interviewing, express: "No matter be the chess subtle move that makes a person shine at the moment now and then, still find the sentence that have not of a mankind has pondered over to explain, or creates a simple artwork, I think the behavior of the machine had had certain creativity in the eye of certain person. We may continue to see the progress of the a bit, and the machine also will be in finally provide more in the near future ' creativity ' " .
Actual condition, the foot of fist of put to good use of literary creation domain that artificial intelligence has begun to be considered as to need imagination and creativity on the tradition now. Microsoft little ice can have written Everyman of sell one's own things to discern hard the contemporary poem that who the author is, prisma is OK a piece of photograph becomes a random have mimic of master art colorific, of partial music composing also is finished by program of artificial intelligence software. The work of art that a lot of people think artificial intelligence arises achieves average rate merely, far the level of short of master. This is right of course, but ability of how many mankind does true master have to finish again? China is so old an overmuch little Li Bai, Du Fu, england is so old had given how many Shakespeare, how many " howl mountain villa " Where is the work of level? The fact proves, the domain of imagination and creativity is depended on in what our intuition thinks, everyman can not pull open notable difference with AI. Accordingly, if prospective artificial intelligence develops certain level, everyman wants to surpass artificial intelligence on creativity also is very difficult.
Doesn't then Everyman need to accept creativity to train? Either. Everyman creativity surpasses the result that artificial intelligence is education hard, although probable conference appears such result, but beforehand still should offer optimal education mode. The latent capacity that psychological now bound thinks everybody is creative basically, creativity can be fostered. However, about how ought to fostering creativity after all, psychologist conforms to the principle of simplicity to numerous formed many academic content, they all can emphasize fundamental sex effect of knowledge.
Additional, the creativity that psychologist discovers different course is cannot migratory, what also the ABC difference of different course causes this. The point of view that once had popularity thinks artistic education can enhance the person's creativity, psychologist has abandoned now this viewpoint and admit artistic education conduces to the creativity that stimulates artistic domain merely. The creativity of each domains is aroused need corresponding knowledge to accumulate, 10 thousand hours of theory also from flank confirm this.
Accordingly, the point of view that does not need intellectual memory in the generation below education is improper. Really, knowledge of sex of very much now foundation can get a result through Baidu, but if do not remember these content,get fluently, innovation studies be very difficult implementation. The process of periodic chart of chemistry of eduction of husband of door nimble row is a typical case, if he is not,mark each property of each elements clearly, is he arranged in sleep likely find the pattern? Had experienced the person that keeps a paper to have such experience, oneself think of not easily very much very special feature, the result discovers when examining a data people passed early with respect to research. In the final analysis, present scientific research team is throughout history is the giantest, each tasks have extensive and thorough research, want innovation to must stand on the shoulder of forefathers, the memory in this one process is very crucial.
Of course, this also is not to say present intellectual education does not have a problem, present knowledge teachs much or the education that accept principle, it is the child of efficiency of industrial times pursuit, the student can gain knowledge in the surface, but do not assure to understand these knowledge certainly; True creativity education asks the student understands these knowledge truly. Stand in rational angle, creativity education must combine the content of course itself, combine intellectual education, advocate creativity education to should not debase intellectual education. In recent years, british education orgnaization introduces China to teach complementary, mode of Yo of the state religion in study also mirrorred what they teach to ignoring knowledge to bring order out of chaos.
In short, when artificial intelligence comes over, education of hope for creativity can help the mankind surmount artificial intelligence generally may be now only the good will of people, to realize this desire us must the creativity education with better put to good use, education of this kind of creativity should not ignore intellectual education, teach the creativity that the student stimulates on the foundation in knowledge however.
Add: Although AI has probably,not be defeated by the creativity at Everyman, but the phase that strong now artificial intelligence replaces the mankind to work is very far still. The achievement of intelligence of eye forefathers labour, if go, speech recognition, pattern recognition, data digs an analysis to wait,be the specific activity that has clear regulation and target level, the life setting of occurrence accident returns all sorts of likelihoods is need mankind labour force. At present artificial intelligence had realized the accuracy of 99% in speech recognition level, but should replace the mankind to want to be close to truly 100% , this difference of 1% is compared from 0 to 90% farther; The key is the field identifies in semantics, cannot identify basically, what can realize certain setting to fall only is interactive. In other words, although artificial intelligence can make response according to human behavior, but this kind of reaction is by set, it does not understand the significance of its behavior. The theory of this respect does not undertake practical domain is broken through impossibly somewhat breaking through.