Short-selling is similar to“Getting something for nothing”: when an investor predicts that the price of something is going to fall in the future, he or she can borrow it, sell it and liquidate it (sell it high first) , and then buy it back when the price falls (buy it low later) . The difference between the price of a sale and the price of a purchase is the return on the investment.

2 Soros's plan for Thailand consisted of three steps: first, borrowing a large amount of the baht from a Thai bank; second, selling the baht on the foreign exchange market in exchange for dollars; and third, after the baht depreciated, buy back the baht and return it to the bank in Thailand.

“做空 “类似于一种 “空手套白狼 “的投资手段：当投资者预测到某种东西的价格未来要跌，就可以先借人这种东 西并卖出变现 (先高卖), 待价格下跌时再把这种东西买回来物归原主 (后低买)，一卖一买之间的差价就是投资收益。

索罗斯空泰国的计划总共分三步：第一步，先向泰国的银行借到一大笔泰铢；第二步，在外汇市场卖出泰铢，换取美元；第三步泰铢贬值后，再买回泰铢还给泰国的银行 。

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