促进国际科技交流合作。

International science and technology exchanges and cooperation were promoted.

注：

国际科技交流合作

international science and technology exchanges and cooperation

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通过市场化机制激励企业创新，

We leveraged market-based mechanisms to encourage enterprise innovations.

注：

市场化机制

market-based mechanisms

激励企业创新

encourage enterprise innovations

不断提高企业研发费用加计扣除比例，将制造业企业、科技型中小企业分别从50%、75%提高至100%，

The additional tax deduction for R&D expenses was increased on several occasions, particularly for manufacturing enterprises and small and medium sci-tech enterprises, with coverage rising from 50 percent and 75 percent, respectively, to 100 percent for both.

注：

研发费用

R&D costs / R&D expenses

加计扣除

the additional tax deduction

制造业企业

manufacturing enterprises

科技型中小企业

small and medium sci-tech enterprises