实验目的：pc1能访问pc2 ，使用ospfv3 协议实现

第一步：在路由器上配置ipv6功能，配置ipv6地址

system-view

[R1]sysname R1

[R1]ipv6

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ipv6 address 2000::1/64

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 enable

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 address 2003::1/64

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

system-view

[R1]sysname R2

[R2]ipv6

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ipv6 address 2001::3/64

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 enable

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 address 2004::1/64

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

system-view

[R1]sysname R3

[R3]ipv6

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ipv6 address 2000::2/64

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 enable

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ipv6 address 2001::2/64

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

配置pc1 pc2的ipv6地址

PC>ping 2004::1

Ping 2004::1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break

From 2004::1: bytes=32 seq=1 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2004::1: bytes=32 seq=2 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2004::1: bytes=32 seq=3 hop limit=64 time<1 ms

From 2004::1: bytes=32 seq=4 hop limit=64 time=15 ms

From 2004::1: bytes=32 seq=5 hop limit=64 time=15 ms

--- 2004::1 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 0/12/16 ms

PC>ping 2003::1

Ping 2003::1: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break

From 2003::1: bytes=32 seq=1 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2003::1: bytes=32 seq=2 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2003::1: bytes=32 seq=3 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2003::1: bytes=32 seq=4 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

From 2003::1: bytes=32 seq=5 hop limit=64 time=16 ms

--- 2003::1 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 16/16/16 ms

第二步：配置ospfv3协议

[R1]ospfv3 2

[R1-ospfv3-2]router-id 10.10.10.10

[R1-ospfv3-2]quit

[R1]int GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 2 area 0

#

[R2]ospfv3 2

[R2-ospfv3-2]router-id 20.20.20.20

[R2-ospfv3-2]quit

[R2]int GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 2 area 1

#

[R3]ospfv3 2

[R3-ospfv3-2]router-id 30.30.30.30

[R3-ospfv3-2]quit

[R3]int GigabitEthernet0/0/1

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 2 area 0

[R3]int GigabitEthernet0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 2 area 1

在R3上查看ospfv3 邻居建立情况

[R3]dis ospfv peer

OSPFv3 Process (2)

OSPFv3 Area (0.0.0.0)

Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface Instance ID

10.10.10.10 1 Full/DR 00:00:36 GE0/0/1

OSPFv3 Area (0.0.0.1)

Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Interface Instance ID

20.20.20.20 1 Full/DR 00:00:39 GE0/0/2

在R1和R2上做ospfv3引入直连路由

[R1]ospfv3 2

[R1-ospfv3-2]import-route direct

[R1-ospfv3-2]quit

[R2]ospfv3 2

[R2-ospfv3-2]import-route direct

[R2-ospfv3-2]quit

查看从R1、R2学习到的路由条目：

[R3]dis ipv6 routing-table protocol ospfv3

Public Routing Table : OSPFv3

Summary Count : 4

OSPFv3 Routing Table's Status : < Active >

Summary Count : 2

Destination : 2003:: PrefixLength : 64

NextHop : FE80::2E0:FCFF:FEEE:3C41 Preference : 150

Cost : 1 Protocol : OSPFv3ASE

RelayNextHop : :: TunnelID : 0x0

Interface : GigabitEthernet0/0/1 Flags : D

Destination : 2004:: PrefixLength : 64

NextHop : FE80::2E0:FCFF:FE5D:19AA Preference : 150

Cost : 1 Protocol : OSPFv3ASE

RelayNextHop : :: TunnelID : 0x0

Interface : GigabitEthernet0/0/2 Flags : D

OSPFv3 Routing Table's Status : < Inactive >

Summary Count : 2

Destination : 2000:: PrefixLength : 64

NextHop : :: Preference : 10

Cost : 1 Protocol : OSPFv3

RelayNextHop : :: TunnelID : 0x0

Interface : GigabitEthernet0/0/1 Flags :

Destination : 2001:: PrefixLength : 64

NextHop : :: Preference : 10

Cost : 1 Protocol : OSPFv3

RelayNextHop : :: TunnelID : 0x0

Interface : GigabitEthernet0/0/2 Flags :

Pc1能ping通pc2

PC>ping 2004::2

Ping 2004::2: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break

From 2004::2: bytes=32 seq=1 hop limit=252 time=47 ms

From 2004::2: bytes=32 seq=2 hop limit=252 time=31 ms

From 2004::2: bytes=32 seq=3 hop limit=252 time=31 ms

From 2004::2: bytes=32 seq=4 hop limit=252 time=15 ms

From 2004::2: bytes=32 seq=5 hop limit=252 time=31 ms

--- 2004::2 ping statistics ---

5 packet(s) transmitted

5 packet(s) received

0.00% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 15/31/47 ms